言(い)い掛(が)かり

いいがかり
noun
false accusation; unfounded complaint; pretext
communication
1. false accusation; unfounded complaint; pretext
an unreasonable accusation or complaint made without proper basis, often to pick a fight or find fault
それは言(い)い掛(が)かりだ。
That's a baseless accusation.
言(い)い掛(が)かりをつけられて困(こま)った。
I was troubled by someone picking a fight with me.
酔(よ)っ払(ぱら)いに言(い)い掛(が)かりをつけられた。
A drunk person started an argument with me over nothing.

言(い)い掛(が)かり refers to an unreasonable or fabricated accusation, often made as a pretext to start a confrontation or find fault.

Common patterns

  • 言(い)い掛(が)かりをつける: to make a baseless accusation, to pick a fight
  • 言(い)い掛(が)かりをつけられる: to be falsely accused
  • 言(い)い掛(が)かりをつけてくる: to come at someone with unfounded complaints

Usage

Always implies the complaint has no legitimate basis — the accuser is either looking for trouble or making excuses. Common in situations involving 酔(よ)っ払(ぱら)い (drunks), unreasonable customers, or bullying.

Similar words