(てんさい)

てんさい
noun
genius; prodigy
1. genius; prodigy
A person with exceptional natural ability or intelligence.
(かれ)天才(てんさい)だ。
He is a genius.
音楽(おんがく)天才(てんさい)です。
He/She is a musical genius.
天才(てんさい)努力(どりょく)大切(たいせつ)だと()う。
They say that even geniuses value hard work.

天才(てんさい) refers to extraordinary natural talent or a person possessing such talent — a genius or prodigy.

WORD FORMATION:
(てん) (heaven) + (さい) (talent). Literally "heavenly talent" — ability granted by nature rather than effort.

COMMON EXPRESSIONS:

  • 天才(てんさい)(てき): genius-like, brilliant
  • 天才(てんさい)(): child prodigy
  • 天才(てんさい)(はだ): having a genius temperament

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • 天才(てんさい): genius (innate, exceptional talent)
  • 秀才(しゅうさい): talented person (through hard work and intelligence)
  • 鬼才(きさい): extraordinary talent, maverick genius
  • 才能(さいのう): talent, ability (general term)

NOTE:
The distinction between 天才(てんさい) (innate genius) and 秀才(しゅうさい) (brilliant through effort) is important in Japanese culture.