1.
effort, exertion, endeavor
Sustained effort toward achieving a goal. Emphasizes hard work and perseverance.
もっと努力が必要だ。
More effort is needed.
努力すれば夢は叶う。
If you make an effort, your dreams will come true.
彼の成功は努力の結果だ。
His success is the result of his efforts.
毎日努力を続けることが大切だ。
It's important to keep making an effort every day.
努力を重ねて、やっと試験に合格した。
After sustained effort, I finally passed the exam.
USAGE: 努力 is a highly valued concept in Japanese culture. Hard work and perseverance are seen as essential qualities.
COMMON PATTERNS:
- 努力する (to make an effort)
- 努力を重ねる (to make continued efforts)
- 努力の賜物 (the fruit of one's efforts)
- 努力家 (hard worker)
- 努力目標 (effort targets/goals)
- 不断の努力 (constant effort)
CULTURAL NOTE: Japan values 努力 highly. The belief that success comes from effort rather than innate talent is deeply ingrained. This is reflected in expressions like 「石の上にも三年」(perseverance will win in the end).
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 頑張る (to do one's best)
- 苦労 (hardship, trouble)
- 精進 (devotion, diligence)
Related Words
Related:
頑張る (to do one's best)