まばら

まばら
adjective (na)
sparse, scattered, thin
1. sparse, scattered, thin, patchy
Describes things that are spread out with gaps between them, not dense or concentrated.
(きゃく)はまばらだった。
There were only a few scattered customers.
まばらな拍手(はくしゅ)()きた。
Scattered applause arose.
平日(へいじつ)午前中(ごぜんちゅう)(ひと)がまばらで、ゆっくり()(もの)ができた。
On weekday mornings there are few people, so I could shop at a leisurely pace.

FORMS:

  • Attributive: まばらな + noun
  • Predicate: まばらだ

WRITING:
The kanji (まばら) exists but is rarely used. Hiragana is standard.

NUANCE:
Implies a lack of density that is noticeable. Often used for people in a space, vegetation, hair, or applause. Can imply a somewhat lonely or desolate atmosphere.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • (ひと)がまばら: few people, sparsely populated
  • まばらな拍手(はくしゅ): scattered applause
  • (かみ)がまばら: thinning hair
  • まばらに()えている: growing sparsely