目(め)まぐるしい

めまぐるしい
i-adjective
dizzying, hectic, rapid
descriptive
Conjugation
AffirmativeNegative
Present目(め)まぐるしい目(め)まぐるしくない
Past目(め)まぐるしかった目(め)まぐるしくなかった
て form目(め)まぐるしくて目(め)まぐるしくなくて
Adverbial目(め)まぐるしく—
Conditional ば目(め)まぐるしければ目(め)まぐるしくなければ
Conditional たら目(め)まぐるしかったら目(め)まぐるしくなかったら
1. dizzying, hectic, rapidly changing
Describes something changing so quickly or frequently that it is hard to keep up with. Often used for situations, environments, or pace of change.
目(め)まぐるしい変化(へんか)。
Dizzying change.
Today was a hectically busy day.
Technological progress is so rapid that common knowledge from just a few years ago no longer applies.

Usage

The adverbial form 目(め)まぐるしく is very common. Often used with 変化(へんか) (change), 展開(てんかい) (development), or 動(うご)く (to move).

Common collocations

Etymology

Built on 目(め) (eyes): things move so fast the eyes can barely follow. Compare 目(め)が回(まわ)る (to feel dizzy; to be extremely busy).