(はかまい)

はかまいり
noun
visiting a grave
1. visiting a grave, paying respects at a grave
The practice of visiting the grave of a deceased family member or friend to clean the grave, offer flowers and incense, and pray.
墓参(はかまい)りに()く。
To go visit a grave.
祖父(そふ)墓参(はかまい)りをした。
I visited my grandfather's grave.
(ぼん)には家族(かぞく)墓参(はかまい)りに()くのが恒例(こうれい)になっている。
It's our family tradition to visit the grave together during Obon.

USAGE:
Also used with する: 墓参(はかまい)りする / 墓参(はかまい)りをする. The polite form お墓参(はかまい)り is also common.

CULTURAL CONTEXT:

Grave visits are an important part of Japanese family life. The main occasions are:

  • (ぼん) (mid-August) — when spirits of ancestors are believed to return
  • 彼岸(ひがん) (spring and autumn equinox periods)
  • 命日(めいにち) (death anniversary)
  • 年末年始(ねんまつねんし) (New Year period)

During 墓参(はかまい)り, people typically clean the gravestone, offer 線香(せんこう) (incense), (はな) (flowers), and (みず) (water), and pray.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 墓参(はかまい)りに()く (to go visit a grave)
  • 墓参(はかまい)り (polite form)