1.
self-respect, pride, self-esteem
A person's sense of their own worth and dignity. Can refer to healthy self-respect or to excessive pride that makes someone difficult to deal with.
Usage
自尊心 can be either positive (healthy self-respect) or negative (excessive pride). Context determines the nuance. 自尊心が高い (having high self-esteem) can mean either confident and self-assured, or arrogant and unable to accept criticism.
Similar words
- プライド: pride (loanword, similar meaning, slightly more casual)
- 誇り: pride in one's identity, heritage, or achievements
- 自尊心: specifically about one's sense of self-worth and dignity
Common collocations
Related Words
Synonym:
プライド (casual loanword)
Synonym:
誇り (pride in achievements)
Related:
虚栄心 (vanity)
Compare:
承認欲求 (need for approval)