1.
mental state, mentality, psychological condition
One's psychological or emotional state. In modern Japanese, used as both a noun referring to one's mental condition and as a modifier meaning 'mental' or 'psychological.'
Usage
Very common in modern Japanese, especially among younger speakers. Used both as a standalone noun (メンタルが強い) and as a modifier (メンタルヘルス). The noun usage to mean "one's mental state" is a Japanese extension of the English adjective.
Common collocations
- メンタルが強い/弱い (mentally strong/weak)
- メンタルがやられる (one's mental state takes a hit)
- メンタルを鍛える (strengthen one's mentality)
- メンタルヘルス (mental health)
- メンタルケア (mental care)
- メンタル面 (the mental aspect)
Etymology
From English "mental." The Japanese usage as a noun (meaning "one's mental state") goes beyond the original English adjective.
Related Words
Compare:
精神面 (mental aspect)