1.
sudden change, reversal, complete turnaround
A dramatic and sudden change in situation, mood, weather, or circumstances. Often used adverbially with して.
天気が一転した。
The weather changed suddenly.
試合の流れが一転した。
The flow of the game reversed completely.
穏やかだった空が一転して、激しい雷雨になった。
The calm sky suddenly changed into a violent thunderstorm.
一転 describes a dramatic reversal or sudden shift. It is commonly used in news reports, sports commentary, and weather descriptions.
WORD FORMATION:
一 (one) + 転 (turn, revolve) = one turn/reversal
COMMON PATTERNS:
- 一転する: to change suddenly
- 一転して〜になる: to turn into ~ suddenly
- 状況が一転する: the situation reverses
NOTE:
一転 implies a complete, often surprising change. It is not used for gradual changes.