フォーマル

ふぉーまる
adjective-na
formal
1. formal, dressy, proper
Suitable for official, ceremonial, or elegant occasions. Used especially for clothing, events, and social settings that require a polished appearance or behavior.
フォーマルな服装(ふくそう)()てください。
Please come in formal attire.
結婚式(けっこんしき)にはフォーマルなドレスが必要(ひつよう)だ。
A formal dress is necessary for the wedding.
フォーマルな()ではカジュアルな言葉遣(ことばづか)いは()けたほうがいい。
It's better to avoid casual language in formal settings.

USAGE:
フォーマル is primarily used for dress codes and social occasions. It contrasts with カジュアル (casual). In fashion, フォーマル often refers to black formal wear for ceremonies (冠婚葬祭(かんこんそうさい)).

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • フォーマルな服装(ふくそう): formal attire
  • フォーマルな(): formal occasion/setting
  • フォーマルウェア: formal wear
  • セミフォーマル: semi-formal
  • ブラックフォーマル: black formal (ceremonial wear for funerals and weddings)

SIMILAR WORDS:
カジュアル is the direct opposite. 正装(せいそう) (formal dress) is the native Japanese term, often used for stricter dress codes. フォーマル is broader and less rigid.