(しゅうふく)

しゅうふく
noun / verb (suru)
restoration, repair, mending
1. restoration, repair, mending
The act of returning something damaged or deteriorated to its original or proper condition. Used for physical objects, buildings, artwork, and abstract things like relationships.
関係(かんけい)修復(しゅうふく)する。
Repair the relationship.
(こわ)れた(はし)修復(しゅうふく)工事(こうじ)(はじ)まった。
Repair work on the damaged bridge has begun.
国宝(こくほう)絵画(かいが)修復(しゅうふく)するには高度(こうど)技術(ぎじゅつ)(なが)時間(じかん)必要(ひつよう)だ。
Restoring a national treasure painting requires advanced skills and a long time.

Can be used for both physical repairs (buildings, artwork, infrastructure) and figurative restoration (relationships, trust, reputation). Compared to 修理(しゅうり) (repair), 修復(しゅうふく) implies restoring something closer to its original state and is often used for more significant or delicate work.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 修復(しゅうふく)工事(こうじ) (repair/restoration work)
  • 関係(かんけい)修復(しゅうふく)する (mend a relationship)
  • 修復(しゅうふく)不可能(ふかのう) (beyond repair)
  • 文化財(ぶんかざい)修復(しゅうふく) (restoration of cultural property)