1.
highlight, masterpiece, most impressive part, showstopper
The most outstanding or impressive part of a performance, work, or event. Often used as a predicate: ~は圧巻だ.
ラストシーンは圧巻だった。
The final scene was the highlight.
花火大会のフィナーレは圧巻だった。
The finale of the fireworks festival was a showstopper.
何より圧巻だったのは、千本もの鳥居が並ぶ光景だ。
What was most impressive above all was the sight of a thousand torii gates lined up in a row.
ETYMOLOGY:
Originally from the Chinese civil service examination system — the 巻 (scroll/paper) that was placed on top (圧) as the best answer. Hence "the best part."
USAGE:
Most commonly used as a predicate: ~は圧巻だ (~ was the highlight). Also used as a modifier: 圧巻の~ (the stunning ~). Always positive — never used for negative impressions.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 圧巻の演技: a stunning performance
- 圧巻の景色: a breathtaking view
- 何より圧巻: most impressive of all