1.
small-sized, compact, small model
Describes something that is smaller than the standard or regular size. Used as a noun modifier to indicate a compact or miniature version of something.
小型の犬が好きだ。
I like small dogs.
小型カメラで写真を撮った。
I took a photo with a compact camera.
最近は小型のノートパソコンが人気を集めている。
Recently, compact laptops have been gaining popularity.
小型 describes something smaller than the standard size. Functions as a noun modifier (with の or directly compounding).
USAGE PATTERNS:
- 小型の~: small-sized (with の)
- 小型~: small-sized (direct compound, more common)
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 小型車: compact car
- 小型犬: small dog breed
- 小型カメラ: compact camera
- 小型家電: small home appliances
- 超小型: ultra-compact
SIZE SCALE:
- 小型: small-sized
- 中型: medium-sized
- 大型: large-sized
Note the reading difference: 小型 and 中型 but 大型 (not だいがた).
CONTRAST:
- 小型: small-sized (relative to standard, objective)
- 小さい: small (general, subjective)
Related Words
Antonym:
大型 (large-sized)