1.
chills, shivering
An unpleasant sensation of coldness and shivering, typically accompanying fever or the onset of illness. A common medical symptom that signals the body is fighting infection.
悪寒がする。
I have the chills.
悪寒がして体がだるい。
I have chills and my body feels sluggish.
昨夜から悪寒と頭痛が続いているので、病院に行くことにした。
I've had chills and a headache since last night, so I decided to go to the hospital.
USAGE:
悪寒 specifically refers to the chills or shivering that accompany illness, especially fever. It is not used for feeling cold due to weather.
The most common collocation is 悪寒がする (to have chills/to feel chills).
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 悪寒がする: to feel chills
- 悪寒が走る: chills run through one's body
- 悪寒と発熱: chills and fever
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 悪寒: chills from illness (medical symptom)
- 寒気: feeling cold, chilliness (broader, can also mean cold air)
- 震え: trembling, shivering (physical action, not limited to illness)
Related Words
Related:
寒気 (feeling cold)