1.
hostility, antagonism, opposition
An actively hostile or antagonistic stance toward another person, group, or entity. Implies a deliberate and ongoing adversarial relationship, not a momentary disagreement.
両国は長年敵対していた。
The two countries were hostile toward each other for many years.
敵対的な態度をとるのはやめてほしい。
I wish you would stop taking a hostile attitude.
かつて敵対していた企業どうしが合併するという驚きのニュースが流れた。
Surprising news broke that companies that were once rivals would be merging.
USAGE:
Used as both a noun and a suru verb. The derived na-adjective 敵対的 (hostile, antagonistic) is also common, especially in business contexts such as 敵対的買収 (hostile takeover). The word implies an active, sustained conflict rather than a one-time dispute.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 敵対する: to be hostile toward, to oppose
- 敵対的な: hostile, antagonistic
- 敵対的買収: hostile takeover
- 敵対関係: adversarial relationship
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 対立: confrontation, opposition (broader; can be ideological)
- 反目: discord, enmity (more literary, often between people)