1.
hostile; antagonistic; adversarial
Describing an attitude, action, or relationship characterized by opposition, hostility, or intent to harm.
A na-adjective formed from 敵対 (hostility; antagonism) plus 的. Used in both interpersonal and institutional contexts. Particularly common in business and international relations.
Common collocations
- 敵対的買収: hostile takeover (business term)
- 敵対的な態度: hostile attitude
- 敵対的な関係: adversarial relationship
- 敵対的な行為: hostile act
- 敵対的な環境: hostile environment
Similar words
- 攻撃的: aggressive — implies active attacks, while 敵対的 can describe a stance of opposition without overt aggression
- 対立的: confrontational; opposing — focuses on standing in opposition rather than harboring hostility
- 排他的: exclusive; exclusionary — emphasizes shutting others out rather than active hostility
Related Words
Compare:
攻撃的 (aggressive)
Compare:
排他的 (exclusive)
Compare:
友好的 (friendly)
Compare:
反発的 (resistant)