(げんこう)

げんこう
noun
current, in force, existing
1. current, present, in force
Describes laws, regulations, systems, or practices that are currently in effect or operation. A formal term used primarily in legal, administrative, and policy contexts.
現行(げんこう)法律(ほうりつ)では禁止(きんし)されている。
It is prohibited under current law.
現行(げんこう)制度(せいど)問題点(もんだいてん)指摘(してき)した。
He pointed out problems with the current system.
現行(げんこう)基準(きじゅん)見直(みなお)し、(あたら)しいガイドラインを策定(さくてい)する必要(ひつよう)がある。
We need to review the current standards and formulate new guidelines.

USAGE:
Primarily used as a noun modifier: 現行(げんこう)の~ (current ~). A formal, written-style word that appears frequently in legal documents, news, and policy discussions. The compound 現行犯(げんこうはん) (caught in the act) has a separate, specialized legal meaning.

Note: The homophone 原稿(げんこう) (manuscript) is a completely different word.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 現行(げんこう)(ほう): current law
  • 現行(げんこう)制度(せいど): current system
  • 現行(げんこう)規定(きてい): existing regulations
  • 現行犯(げんこうはん): flagrante delicto, caught in the act
  • 現行(げんこう)憲法(けんぽう): current constitution