(はだざむ)

はだざむい
i-adjective
chilly, slightly cold
weatherdescriptive
Conjugation
AffirmativeNegative
Present肌寒(はだざむ)肌寒(はだざむ)くない
Past肌寒(はだざむ)かった肌寒(はだざむ)くなかった
て form肌寒(はだざむ)くて肌寒(はだざむ)くなくて
Adverbial肌寒(はだざむ)
Conditional ば肌寒(はだざむ)ければ肌寒(はだざむ)くなければ
Conditional たら肌寒(はだざむ)かったら肌寒(はだざむ)くなかったら
1. chilly, slightly cold, cool enough to feel on the skin
A mild degree of cold felt on the skin, typically describing weather or air temperature. Conveys a sensation milder than 寒い (cold) — the kind of chill that makes you want a light jacket.
今朝(けさ)肌寒(はだざむ)い。
It's chilly this morning.
When autumn comes, mornings and evenings become chilly.
A chilly breeze was blowing, so I threw on a cardigan.

Pronunciation

This word has two readings: 肌寒(はだざむ)い and 肌寒(はだざむ)い. Both are correct and widely used. This entry covers the はだざむい reading.

Usage

肌寒(はだざむ)い describes a subtle, skin-level chill — not deep cold, but enough to notice. It is a seasonal word often associated with early autumn or late spring, when daytime is warm but mornings and evenings are cool.

Compared to (さむ) (cold), 肌寒(はだざむ)い is milder and more specific to the sensation on the skin. Compared to (すず)しい (cool, refreshing), 肌寒(はだざむ)い has a slightly unpleasant nuance — not refreshing, but uncomfortably cool.

Common collocations