1.
paper manufacturing; papermaking
The process or industry of making paper from raw materials such as wood pulp. Composed of 製 (manufacture) + 紙 (paper).
製紙工場を見学した。
I visited a paper manufacturing plant.
製紙業界は環境問題への対応が求められている。
The paper manufacturing industry is required to address environmental issues.
和紙の製紙技術はユネスコの無形文化遺産に登録されている。
The papermaking technique for washi has been registered as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage.
USAGE:
製紙 is primarily used as a modifier before other nouns: 製紙工場 (paper mill), 製紙会社 (paper company). It refers to the industrial process, not the act of making paper by hand (which is more specifically 紙漉き).
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 製紙工場 (paper mill)
- 製紙会社 (paper company)
- 製紙業 (paper manufacturing industry)
- 製紙技術 (papermaking technology)
RELATED TERMS:
- 和紙 is traditional Japanese handmade paper.
- 洋紙 is Western-style machine-made paper.
- 紙漉き refers to the traditional craft of making paper by hand.