(きんせい)

きんせい
noun
Venus (planet)
1. Venus (planet)
The second planet from the sun, often visible as the brightest object in the morning or evening sky. Also called the morning star or evening star.
金星(きんせい)(あか)るい(ほし)だ。
Venus is a bright planet.
夕方(ゆうがた)(そら)金星(きんせい)()えた。
Venus was visible in the evening sky.
金星(きんせい)地球(ちきゅう)(もっと)(ちか)惑星(わくせい)で、(おお)きさもほぼ(おな)じだ。
Venus is the closest planet to Earth, and it is nearly the same size.

USAGE: 金星(きんせい) refers to the planet Venus. It is also known as (あけ)明星(みょうじょう) (morning star) and (よい)明星(みょうじょう) (evening star).

Note: 金星(きんぼし) with the reading きんぼし is a different word meaning "upset victory" in sumo wrestling.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 金星(きんせい)観測(かんそく): observation of Venus
  • 金星(きんせい)探査機(たんさき): Venus probe
  • 金星(きんせい)表面(ひょうめん): the surface of Venus

ETYMOLOGY: Named 金星(きんせい) (gold star) based on the Chinese five-element system, where Venus corresponds to metal/gold ((きん)).