1.
handgun, pistol, revolver
A small firearm designed to be held and fired with one hand.
拳銃の所持は違法だ。
Possessing a handgun is illegal.
犯人は拳銃を持っていた。
The suspect was carrying a handgun.
警察は不法に所持されていた拳銃を押収した。
The police seized the illegally possessed handgun.
拳銃 is composed of 拳 (fist) + 銃 (gun) — literally a gun that fits in the fist.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 拳銃を所持する: to possess a handgun
- 拳銃を発砲する: to fire a handgun
- 拳銃不法所持: illegal possession of a firearm
- けん銃強盗: armed robbery
CULTURAL NOTE: Japan has extremely strict gun control laws (銃刀法). Private ownership of firearms is nearly completely prohibited. The word appears frequently in crime news and detective fiction but rarely in everyday conversation.