1.
rifle
A long-barreled firearm with grooves cut inside the barrel to spin the bullet for accuracy. Used in hunting, military operations, and target shooting.
From English 'rifle'. The standard term for this type of firearm in Japanese; the native word 小銃 is mostly limited to military contexts.
Common collocations
- ライフルを構える: to take aim with a rifle
- ライフル射撃: rifle shooting (sport)
- ライフル銃: rifle (more formal/redundant)
- 猟銃: hunting gun (includes rifles and shotguns)
Similar words
- ピストル / 拳銃: pistol/handgun
- ショットガン / 散弾銃: shotgun
- 小銃: small arms, military rifle (formal)