(ねんねんさいさい)

ねんねんさいさい
adverb
year after year; with each passing year
formaltime-general
1. year after year; with each passing year
A literary or emphatic expression meaning every single year, emphasizing the repetitive nature of change over time. More formal and literary than 年々(ねんねん).
年々歳々(ねんねんさいさい)(はな)(おな)(ひと)()わる
Year after year the flowers are the same, but people change.
From a famous Chinese poem by Liu Xiyi.
年々歳々(ねんねんさいさい)この(まち)風景(ふうけい)()わっていく。
Year after year, the scenery of this town keeps changing.
年々歳々(ねんねんさいさい)技術(ぎじゅつ)進歩(しんぽ)して生活(せいかつ)便利(べんり)になっている。
With each passing year, technology advances and life becomes more convenient.

Usage

A literary four-character expression (四字熟語(よじじゅくご)) originating from a Tang Dynasty Chinese poem. More emphatic and literary than the simpler 年々(ねんねん). Often used in reflective or philosophical contexts about the passage of time.

Etymology

From a poem by Liu Xiyi (劉希夷(りゅうきい)): 「年年歳歳(ねんねんさいさい)(はな)相似(あいにたり)歳歳年年(さいさいねんねん)(ひと)不同(おなじからず)」— "Year after year the flowers are alike; year after year the people are different."

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