1.
bad influence; harmful effect; adverse impact
A negative effect that something has on a person, situation, or environment.
悪影響 means bad influence or harmful effect. Frequently used in news, health, education, and environmental discussions.
Forms
悪 (bad) + 影響 (influence, effect). The opposite is 好影響 (positive influence), though this is less commonly used.
Common collocations
- 悪影響を与える: to have a bad influence on
- 悪影響を及ぼす: to exert a harmful effect on (more formal)
- 悪影響が出る: harmful effects appear
- 悪影響を受ける: to be affected negatively