1.
good or bad luck, fortune and misfortune
The concept of whether something will turn out well or poorly. Often used in the context of divination, fortune-telling, and traditional customs.
おみくじで吉凶を占う。
Tell one's fortune by drawing an omikuji.
吉凶は分からない。
Whether it will turn out well or badly is unknown.
昔の人は夢の内容で吉凶を判断していた。
People in the past judged their fortune by the content of their dreams.
WORD FORMATION:
吉 (good luck, auspicious) + 凶 (bad luck, ominous). A compound of opposites.
USAGE:
Often appears in traditional and cultural contexts: fortune slips (御神籤), divination, and superstitions. The word treats fortune as a binary of good (吉) and bad (凶).
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 吉凶を占う: to divine one's fortune
- 吉凶を判断する: to judge fortune
- 吉凶禍福: good and bad fortune