1.
clinical trial; clinical test
A research study conducted with human participants to evaluate the safety and efficacy of new drugs or medical treatments before they are approved for general use.
新薬の治験が始まった。
A clinical trial for the new drug has begun.
治験に参加する患者を募集している。
They are recruiting patients to participate in the clinical trial.
治験の結果が良好であれば、来年には承認される見通しだ。
If the clinical trial results are favorable, the drug is expected to be approved next year.
USAGE:
Short for 治療試験 (treatment test). Commonly seen in news about pharmaceutical development. Became widely known during the COVID-19 pandemic in discussions about vaccine development.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 治験を行う (to conduct a clinical trial)
- 治験に参加する (to participate in a clinical trial)
- 治験結果 (clinical trial results)
- 治験薬 (investigational drug)
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 臨床試験: clinical trial — a more formal synonym
- 知見: knowledge, insight — a homophone with different kanji and meaning