1.
bad harvest; poor crop; crop failure
A season in which agricultural yields are significantly lower than expected, typically due to weather or natural disasters. The opposite is 豊作 (bumper crop).
A poor harvest or crop failure, typically caused by bad weather, drought, or natural disasters. Commonly appears in agricultural news and discussions about food prices.
Forms
不 (un-, bad) + 作 (production, crop).
Common collocations
- 不作の年: a year of poor harvest
- 大不作: severe crop failure
- 不作の影響: impact of the poor harvest
- 不作が続く: poor harvests continue