1.
this year
The current year; the year we are in now. Used to talk about events, plans, or states within the present year.
I want to go on a trip this year, so I'm saving a little money each month.
今年 means this year - the current year we are in.
READING NOTE:
The reading ことし is irregular. 今 is not the standard reading of this kanji.
YEAR SERIES:
- 去年/昨年: last year
- 今年/本年: this year
- 来年: next year
- 再来年: the year after next
COMMON PATTERNS:
- 今年の[season/month]: this year's [season/month]
- 今年も: this year too
- 今年こそ: this year for sure
FORMALITY:
- 今年: neutral
- 本年: formal (used in business, official contexts)