1.
antibacterial; antimicrobial; germ-resistant
The property of inhibiting or preventing the growth of bacteria. Widely used in product descriptions for treated materials and surfaces.
Composed of 抗 (anti-, resist) and 菌 (bacteria, germs). Very common on product labels in Japan, especially for household items.
Common collocations
- 抗菌加工: antibacterial treatment/finish
- 抗菌仕様: antibacterial specification
- 抗菌作用: antibacterial action
- 抗菌剤/抗菌薬: antibacterial agent/drug
- 抗菌・防臭: antibacterial and deodorant
Similar words
- 抗菌: antibacterial — inhibiting bacterial growth
- 殺菌: sterilization — killing bacteria
- 除菌: sanitizing — removing bacteria
- 滅菌: sterilization — completely destroying all microorganisms (medical/lab use)
- 消毒: disinfection — eliminating pathogens
Usage
Japan has a strong market for 抗菌 products. The term appears on everything from phone cases and keyboards to socks, towels, and cutting boards.
Related Words
Compare:
殺菌 (sterilization)
Compare:
除菌 (sanitizing)
Compare:
滅菌 (sterilization)
Compare:
消毒 (disinfection)