1.
polar region; arctic or antarctic area
The regions around the North Pole or South Pole, characterized by extreme cold and ice.
極地の気候は厳しい。
The climate of polar regions is harsh.
極地探検に出発する。
To depart on a polar expedition.
地球温暖化の影響で、極地の氷が急速に溶けている。
Due to the effects of global warming, the ice in polar regions is melting rapidly.
Refers specifically to areas near the Earth's geographic poles. Often appears in scientific, environmental, and exploration contexts.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 極地探検: polar expedition
- 極地観測: polar observation
- 極地の氷: polar ice
- 極地研究: polar research
- 南極極地: Antarctic polar region
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 極致: the ultimate; the height of — homophone with completely different meaning (perfection, pinnacle)
- 北極: the North Pole; the Arctic
- 南極: the South Pole; Antarctica
- 寒帯: frigid zone — a broader climate classification