1.
South Pole, Antarctic
The southernmost point of the Earth, or the Antarctic region in general. Used in geographic, scientific, and general contexts.
南極はとても寒い。
The Antarctic is very cold.
南極大陸にはペンギンがいる。
There are penguins on the Antarctic continent.
日本の観測隊が南極で調査を行っている。
A Japanese observation team is conducting research in the Antarctic.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 南極大陸 (Antarctic continent)
- 南極点 (South Pole, the exact point)
- 南極観測 (Antarctic observation/research)
- 南極探検 (Antarctic expedition)
RELATED WORDS:
The opposite is 北極 (North Pole / Arctic). Japan has maintained a continuous Antarctic research presence since 1957, and the 南極観測隊 (Antarctic observation team) is well known.