(なんきょく)

なんきょく
noun
South Pole; Antarctic
1. South Pole, Antarctic
The southernmost point of the Earth, or the Antarctic region in general. Used in geographic, scientific, and general contexts.
南極(なんきょく)はとても(さむ)い。
The Antarctic is very cold.
南極(なんきょく)大陸(たいりく)にはペンギンがいる。
There are penguins on the Antarctic continent.
日本(にほん)観測隊(かんそくたい)南極(なんきょく)調査(ちょうさ)(おこな)っている。
A Japanese observation team is conducting research in the Antarctic.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 南極(なんきょく)大陸(たいりく) (Antarctic continent)
  • 南極(なんきょく)(てん) (South Pole, the exact point)
  • 南極(なんきょく)観測(かんそく) (Antarctic observation/research)
  • 南極(なんきょく)探検(たんけん) (Antarctic expedition)

RELATED WORDS:
The opposite is 北極(ほっきょく) (North Pole / Arctic). Japan has maintained a continuous Antarctic research presence since 1957, and the 南極(なんきょく)観測隊(かんそくたい) (Antarctic observation team) is well known.