1.
toxicity; poisonous nature; venomousness
The quality or degree to which a substance is poisonous or harmful to living organisms.
この植物には毒性がある。
This plant is toxic.
毒性の強い化学物質は厳しく管理されている。
Highly toxic chemicals are strictly controlled.
このキノコの毒性について詳しく調べる必要がある。
We need to investigate the toxicity of this mushroom in detail.
Composed of 毒 (poison) + 性 (nature/property). Refers to the inherent toxic quality of a substance rather than the poison itself.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 毒性がある — to be toxic
- 毒性が強い — highly toxic
- 毒性が弱い — mildly toxic
- 毒性試験 — toxicity test
- 毒性物質 — toxic substance
- 急性毒性 — acute toxicity
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 有毒 — poisonous, toxic (adjective-like; describes that something has poison)
- 毒 — poison (the substance itself)
- 有害 — harmful (broader; includes things that aren't specifically poisonous)
- 危険性 — dangerousness (broader concept of risk)