1.
arid region; dry zone
A geographical area characterized by very low rainfall and dry climate conditions, such as deserts and semi-deserts.
乾燥地帯では水が貴重だ。
Water is precious in arid regions.
サハラ砂漠は世界最大の乾燥地帯だ。
The Sahara Desert is the world's largest arid region.
乾燥地帯の農業には灌漑設備が欠かせない。
Irrigation facilities are indispensable for agriculture in arid regions.
A compound of 乾燥 (dry, arid) + 地帯 (zone, belt, area). Used in geography education and environmental discussions. The suffix 地帯 is productive, appearing in many geographical terms like 熱帯 (tropical zone), 温帯 (temperate zone), and 工業地帯 (industrial zone).
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 乾燥地帯の気候: climate of arid regions
- 乾燥地帯に住む: to live in an arid region
- 半乾燥地帯: semi-arid region
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 砂漠: desert — a specific type of extremely dry landscape, while 乾燥地帯 is a broader climate classification
- 熱帯: tropical zone — a different climate zone characterized by heat and humidity
- 乾燥気候: arid climate — the climate type rather than the region