(もんばん)

もんばん
noun
gatekeeper
1. gatekeeper; guard at the gate
Can refer to literal gatekeepers or figurative guardians.
門番(もんばん)名前(なまえ)()げた。
I gave my name to the gatekeeper.
(しろ)門番(もんばん)通行(つうこう)許可(きょか)した。
The castle gatekeeper permitted passage.
あの編集者(へんしゅうしゃ)出版(しゅっぱん)業界(ぎょうかい)門番(もんばん)のような存在(そんざい)だ。
That editor is like a gatekeeper of the publishing industry.

Composed of (もん) (gate) + (ばん) (guard, watch). Refers to a person who guards or controls access at a gate. Also used figuratively in modern Japanese to describe anyone who controls access to an organization, industry, or resource.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • (しろ)門番(もんばん): castle gatekeeper
  • 門番(もんばん)(つと)める: to serve as gatekeeper
  • 門番(もんばん)のような役割(やくわり): a gatekeeper-like role

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • 守衛(しゅえい): security guard (modern, at buildings or facilities)
  • 番人(ばんにん): watchman, guard (broader usage)
  • 警備員(けいびいん): security guard (professional, modern)
  • ゲートキーパー: gatekeeper (loanword, often used in business contexts)