(ひばく)

ひばく
noun
waterfall; cascade; cataract
formalnature
1. waterfall; cascade; cataract
A waterfall, especially one that plunges dramatically from a height. A literary and somewhat poetic word.
山奥(やまおく)飛瀑(ひばく)ある
There is a waterfall deep in the mountains.
The sound of the waterfall echoed through the valley.
The waterfall plunging from the cliff was a magnificent sight.

Composed of () (to fly) + (ばく) (waterfall). Literally "flying waterfall," evoking the image of water leaping or plunging from a height. A literary term used primarily in written descriptions of nature and landscape.

Usage

  • More poetic and literary than the everyday word (たき)
  • Often found in travel writing, nature descriptions, classical poetry, and place names
  • Evokes grandeur and the dynamic energy of falling water

Common collocations

Similar words

  • (たき): waterfall — the standard everyday word
  • 瀑布(ばくふ): waterfall — another literary/formal synonym
  • 落差(らくさ): drop, fall — the height of a waterfall's descent

Related Words