1.
étude; study piece; practice composition
A musical composition designed to develop a specific technical skill in performance. While primarily a practice piece, many étude are also performed in concerts as standalone works of artistic merit.
A compound of 演習 (practice, exercise) and 曲 (musical piece). The loanword エチュード (from French étude) is also widely used, especially in conversational contexts.
Common collocations
Famous examples
- ショパンの演習曲 — Chopin's Études (Op. 10, Op. 25), considered masterpieces of both technical challenge and musical beauty
- チェルニー — Czerny, composer of fundamental piano exercises
- ハノン — Hanon, known for systematic finger exercises
- リストの超絶技巧演習曲 — Liszt's Transcendental Études
Related words
- エチュード — étude (loanword from French, interchangeable in music contexts)
- 練習曲 — practice piece (synonym, sometimes used interchangeably)
- 教則本 — instruction book, method book (a book of graded exercises)
Related Words
Related:
練習曲 (practice piece)