1.
inward-looking; introverted; turned inward
Describes a tendency to focus on internal matters rather than engaging with the outside world. Used for personalities, organizations, or national policies.
彼は内向きな性格だ。
He has an introverted personality.
日本の若者が内向きになっていると言われている。
It is said that young people in Japan are becoming more inward-looking.
内向きの政策ばかりでは国際競争力が落ちる。
If we only pursue inward-looking policies, our international competitiveness will decline.
Used both for personal disposition (introverted, shy) and for broader tendencies in organizations or nations (domestically focused, isolationist). Often contrasted with 外向き.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 内向きな性格: introverted personality
- 内向きな姿勢: inward-looking stance
- 内向き志向: inward-oriented tendency
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 内向的: introverted — specifically for personality; more psychological
- 外向き: outward-looking — the direct opposite
- 消極的: passive; negative — implies reluctance to act, not necessarily inward focus