1.
rate of increase; growth rate
The percentage or ratio by which something increases over a given period.
人口の増加率が低下している。
The population growth rate is declining.
売上の増加率は前年比で五パーセントだった。
The sales growth rate was five percent compared to the previous year.
感染者の増加率が先週から大幅に上昇した。
The rate of increase in infections has risen significantly since last week.
A compound of 増加 (increase) + 率 (rate). Commonly encountered in news, statistics, economics, and academic writing. Often expressed as a percentage.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 年間増加率: annual growth rate
- 人口増加率: population growth rate
- 増加率が高い: the growth rate is high
- 増加率が鈍化する: the rate of increase slows down
- 前年比増加率: year-on-year growth rate
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 減少率: rate of decrease — the opposite; how fast something is declining
- 成長率: growth rate — often used for economic growth (GDP, etc.)
- 伸び率: growth rate; rate of expansion — commonly used in business contexts