1.
match; game; tournament; competition
Suffix attached to a noun to name a specific match, contest, or campaign. Common in sports, board-game titles, military history, and political races.
今夜は決勝戦がある。
The final match is tonight.
将棋の名人戦が始まった。
The shogi Meijin championship has begun.
今回の選挙戦は予想以上に激しくなりそうだ。
This election campaign looks like it will be more intense than expected.
Suffix forming compound nouns for individual matches, tournaments, or campaigns. Highly productive across sports, games, and politics. The base noun usually names the type or stage of the contest.
COMMON COMPOUNDS:
- 決勝戦: final match
- 準決勝戦: semifinal
- 名人戦: Meijin tournament (shogi/go title match)
- 対戦: head-to-head match
- 選挙戦: election campaign
- 延長戦: extra innings; overtime
- 持久戦: war of attrition; endurance contest
- 接戦: close match
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 試合: match — the stand-alone noun for a single sports match
- 〜杯: cup (suffix) — names a trophy or tournament series (日本杯)
- 大会: tournament — refers to the whole event, not a single match