1.
periodontal disease; gum disease
A disease of the tissues surrounding the teeth, including the gums and bone. Caused by plaque buildup and can lead to tooth loss if untreated.
Compound of 歯 (tooth) + 周 (around) + 病 (disease). A common medical term appearing regularly on toothpaste commercials and dental clinic signs.
Common collocations
- 歯周病を予防する: to prevent gum disease
- 歯周病にかかる: to develop gum disease
- 歯周病の治療: treatment for gum disease
- 歯周病対策: anti-gum-disease measures
Similar words
- 虫歯: cavity, tooth decay — separate dental problem; often paired with 歯周病 in advertising
- 歯肉炎: gingivitis — milder form, only the gums; one stage of 歯周病
Related Words
Compare:
虫歯 (cavity, tooth decay)