1.
to lose
To no longer have something that one previously had.
自信を失う。
To lose confidence.
事故で命を失った。
Lost their life in an accident.
意識を失う。
To lose consciousness.
地震で家を失った人が多い。
Many people lost their homes in the earthquake.
大切なものを失って初めてその価値に気づく。
You don't realize the value of something important until you lose it.
失う means to lose something (abstract or concrete).
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 自信を失う: to lose confidence
- 意識を失う: to lose consciousness
- 命を失う: to lose one's life
DON'T CONFUSE:
- 失う: to lose (abstract, permanent)
- なくす: to lose (concrete objects)