1.
earthquake
A shaking of the ground caused by movement of the Earth's crust. Japan experiences frequent earthquakes.
地震 is an important word in Japan, which experiences frequent seismic activity.
Common collocations
- 地震が起きる: an earthquake occurs
- 地震が来る: an earthquake comes
- 大地震: major earthquake
- 地震速報: earthquake early warning
- 震度: seismic intensity
Related words
Cultural note: Japan has earthquake drills (防災訓練) regularly, especially on September 1st (Disaster Prevention Day).
Related Words
Related:
津波 (tsunami)
Related:
余震 (aftershock)
Related:
震源 (epicenter)
Related:
避難 (evacuation)
Related:
震える (to shiver, to tremble)