(よしん)

よしん
noun
aftershock
1. aftershock (following an earthquake)
A smaller earthquake that follows the main shock. Composed of 余 (remaining, leftover) + 震 (quake, tremor). In earthquake-prone Japan, aftershocks are frequently reported in the news and are an important part of daily earthquake awareness.
余震(よしん)注意(ちゅうい)してください。
Please be cautious of aftershocks.
本震(ほんしん)(あと)何度(なんど)余震(よしん)(つづ)いた。
After the main quake, aftershocks continued many times.
(おお)きな地震(じしん)から一週間(いっしゅうかん)()っても、まだ余震(よしん)(かん)じられる。
Even a week after the major earthquake, aftershocks can still be felt.

USAGE:
After a major earthquake in Japan, news broadcasts will regularly report on 余震(よしん) activity. The phrase 余震(よしん)注意(ちゅうい) (be cautious of aftershocks) is a standard warning. The main earthquake is called 本震(ほんしん), and foreshocks are called 前震(ぜんしん).

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 余震(よしん)注意(ちゅうい) (be cautious of aftershocks)
  • 余震(よしん)(つづ)く (aftershocks continue)
  • 余震(よしん)(おさ)まる (aftershocks subside)
  • (つよ)余震(よしん) (strong aftershock)
  • 余震(よしん)活動(かつどう) (aftershock activity)