仙台(せんだい)

せんだい
noun (proper)
Sendai (largest city in the Tohoku region)
proper-nounplace-namegeography
1. Sendai; the largest city in Tohoku
The capital of Miyagi Prefecture and the biggest city in northeastern Japan. Founded by the warlord 伊達政宗(だてまさむね), it is nicknamed 杜(もり)の都(みやこ) — "the city of trees" — for its tree-lined avenues.
仙台(せんだい)に住(す)んでいる。
I live in Sendai.
I bought Sendai beef tongue as a souvenir.
In summer, the shopping streets of Sendai are filled with decorations for the Tanabata festival.

Do not confuse it in writing with 川内(せんだい) in Kagoshima or 先代(せんだい) (the previous generation) — all are read せんだい.

Common expressions

  • 杜(もり)の都(みやこ): "city of trees," the standard epithet for Sendai
  • 仙台(せんだい)七夕(たなばた)祭(まつ)り: the Sendai Tanabata Festival, held every August
  • 仙台(せんだい)牛(ぎゅう)タン: Sendai-style grilled beef tongue, the city's signature dish
  • 仙台(せんだい)駅(えき): Sendai Station, the Tohoku Shinkansen hub

Cultural note

Sendai is closely tied to 伊達政宗(だてまさむね), the one-eyed daimyo whose crescent-moon helmet is the city's emblem, and since 2011 it has also been known as the base for recovery efforts after the Tohoku earthquake and tsunami.