桃太郎(ももたろう)

ももたろう
noun (proper)
Momotaro (folktale hero born from a peach)
proper-nounperson-nameculture
1. Momotaro; hero of a famous Japanese folktale
The title character of one of Japan's best-known folktales: a boy found inside a giant peach who grows up to defeat a band of ogres on Ogre Island, aided by a dog, a monkey, and a pheasant he recruits with millet dumplings.
子供(こども)のころ桃太郎(ももたろう)を読(よ)んだ。
I read Momotaro as a child.
Momotaro made a dog, a monkey, and a pheasant his companions.
桃太郎(ももたろう)は鬼ヶ島(おにがしま)へ鬼(おに)退治(たいじ)に行(い)った。
Momotaro went to Ogre Island to subdue the ogres.

桃太郎(ももたろう) is the hero of one of Japan's most famous folktales: an elderly childless couple find a giant 桃(もも) (peach) floating down a river, and a boy springs from it when they cut it open. He grows up strong and sets out to defeat the 鬼(おに) (ogres) terrorizing the countryside, recruiting a dog, a monkey, and a pheasant along the way with 黍団子(きびだんご) (millet dumplings).

Cultural note

The story is taught to nearly every Japanese child and is often the first folktale foreigners learn. 桃太郎(ももたろう) is used as a byword for an underdog hero, and 鬼(おに)退治(たいじ) ("ogre-subduing") is sometimes used figuratively for taking on a bully or a corrupt authority. 桃太郎(ももたろう) appears in place names, mascots, and product branding, especially around Okayama, which claims to be the tale's setting.