桜島(さくらじま)

さくらじま
noun (proper)
Sakurajima (volcano in Kagoshima)
proper-nounplace-namegeographynature
1. Sakurajima, the volcano in Kagoshima Bay
An active volcano in Kagoshima Bay in southern Kyushu, facing Kagoshima city across the water. It erupts small plumes of ash many times a year, and ash falling on the city is part of daily life; the volcano is the symbol of Kagoshima.
桜島(さくらじま)が噴火(ふんか)した。
Sakurajima erupted.
鹿児島(かごしま)の街(まち)から桜島(さくらじま)がよく見(み)える。
You can see Sakurajima clearly from the streets of Kagoshima.
On days when ash falls from Sakurajima, you can't hang the laundry outside.

Common expressions

  • 桜島大根(さくらじまだいこん): Sakurajima radish, a giant round variety grown in the volcanic soil
  • 克灰袋(こくはいぶくろ): the yellow bags Kagoshima residents use to collect volcanic ash for pickup
  • 桜島(さくらじま)フェリー: the ferry linking the volcano to the city, running around the clock

Cultural note

Despite its name, Sakurajima is no longer an island: the great eruption of 1914 poured out so much lava that it joined it to the Ōsumi Peninsula.