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Nishijin brocade; Kyoto silk weaving
Luxurious patterned silk woven in the Nishijin district of northwest Kyoto, famous above all for kimono sashes (帯). The name is a protected regional brand and stands for the finest traditional Japanese textiles.
Named after 西陣, the Kyoto district where the weavers settled; the name comes from the western army's camp there during the Ōnin War (1467–1477). Woven from dyed threads, so the pattern is part of the cloth rather than printed on it.
Common collocations
Cultural note
One of Japan's best-known 伝統工芸 (traditional crafts). Together with Kyoto's dyed 友禅 silk it represents the high end of kimono culture.