1.
air temperature
The temperature of the atmosphere, typically reported in weather forecasts.
気温 refers specifically to the temperature of the outside air, as measured and reported in weather forecasts. It is not used for indoor temperature, body temperature, or the temperature of objects.
COMMON COMPOUNDS:
- 最高気温: high temperature (daily maximum)
- 最低気温: low temperature (daily minimum)
- 平均気温: average temperature
COMMON PATTERNS:
- 気温が上がる: temperature rises
- 気温が下がる: temperature drops
- 気温が高い/低い: temperature is high/low
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 温度: temperature in general (room, water, oven, etc.)
- 体温: body temperature
- 水温: water temperature
In Japan, temperature is measured in Celsius (摂氏).