(せっし)

せっし
noun
Celsius, centigrade
1. Celsius, centigrade
The Celsius temperature scale, in which water freezes at 0 degrees and boils at 100 degrees. Japan uses the Celsius scale for all temperature measurements in daily life, weather, and science.
今日(きょう)気温(きおん)摂氏(せっし)30()だ。
Today's temperature is 30 degrees Celsius.
(みず)摂氏(せっし)100()沸騰(ふっとう)する。
Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.
アメリカでは華氏(かし)使(つか)われるが、日本(にほん)では摂氏(せっし)標準(ひょうじゅん)である。
Fahrenheit is used in America, but Celsius is the standard in Japan.

USAGE:
Named after the Chinese transliteration of Anders Celsius (摂爾修斯(セルシウス)). In everyday Japanese, temperatures are almost always given in Celsius without explicitly saying 摂氏(せっし) — people simply say 30() (30 degrees). The word 摂氏(せっし) is used when explicitly distinguishing from Fahrenheit or in scientific contexts.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 摂氏(せっし)(): ~ degrees Celsius
  • 摂氏(せっし)温度(おんど): Celsius temperature

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • 華氏(かし): Fahrenheit (the counterpart scale used in the US)