(いちば)

いちば
noun
market, marketplace
See also: 市場(しじょう) (economic market)
1. market, marketplace
A place where goods are bought and sold, especially food products.
To buy fresh vegetables at the market.
The morning market is lively.
I visited the fish market.
2. market (economic)
The commercial activity of buying and selling goods.
Products circulating on the market.
This area has developed as a marketplace.
Trading at the market begins early in the morning.

市場(いちば) refers to a physical marketplace where goods are bought and sold, especially fresh food.

CRITICAL READING DISTINCTION:

  • 市場(いちば): physical marketplace (shops, stalls, markets you visit)
  • 市場(しじょう): economic market (stock market, market forces, market share)

This is a common reading question for learners. The physical place uses いちば; the abstract economic concept uses しじょう.

COMMON TYPES:

  • (さかな)市場(いちば): fish market
  • 青物(あおもの)市場(いちば): vegetable market
  • (あさ)(いち) / (あさ)市場(いちば): morning market
  • (やみ)(いち): black market

COMMON PATTERNS:

  • 市場(いちば)()う: to buy at the market
  • 市場(いちば)出回(でまわ)る: to appear on the market